دليل عملي لتشغيل مشاريع Laravel محليًا على لينكس مع HTTPS بدون Valet

php artisan serve

~/Documents/htdocs/my-demo/

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/my-demo.test

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name my-demo.test;
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;  # تحويل HTTP إلى HTTPS
}

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name my-demo.test;

    root /home/watheq/Documents/htdocs/my-demo/public;
    index index.php index.html;

    # شهادة SSL
    ssl_certificate     /etc/ssl/certs/my-demo.test.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/my-demo.test-key.pem;

    # سجلات الوصول والأخطاء
    error_log /var/log/nginx/my-demo.error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/my-demo.access.log;

    charset utf-8;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock;
    }

    location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
        deny all;
    }
}

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/my-demo.test /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

sudo nano /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1   my-demo.test

cd ~/Documents/htdocs/my-demo

mkcert my-demo.test

sudo mv my-demo.test*.pem /etc/ssl/certs/

sudo chown root:root /etc/ssl/certs/my-demo.test*.pem
sudo chmod 600 /etc/ssl/certs/my-demo.test*.pem

sudo nginx -t
sudo systemctl reload nginx

sudo tail -f /var/log/nginx/my-demo.error.log
sudo tail -f /var/log/nginx/my-demo.access.log